End-stage Renal Disease On in Patient Safety, Preventive & Ethics — 9yo Child | Ethics | SMLE Q#17756

SMLE Question #17756

Patient Safety, Preventive & Ethics Ethics

Objective: OBJ-243

Last updated: February 2026
A 9-year-old boy with end-stage renal disease on chronic hemodialysis is admitted with pneumonia. His mother previously signed a do-not-resuscitate (DNR) order after goals-of-care discussions. Today, he develops worsening nausea, pruritus, and confusion, and nephrology recommends urgent hemodialysis. His mother asks whether the DNR means he should not receive dialysis. What is the most appropriate next step?

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